Scandinavian Kitchen Design – 16 Essential Elements Explained Step by Step

Scandinavian kitchens are known for their calm, clever functionality and timeless aesthetic. But great Scandi kitchen design is about more than just white walls and clean lines. It’s a whole philosophy, one that blends beauty with practicality, and prioritises simplicity, sustainability, and everyday ease.
If your kitchen needs a reset, less noise, more space, and smarter flow, Scandinavian style is a design language worth learning. Here’s a breakdown of 16 essential design elements that define a true Scandi kitchen.
About Us. We are Wood & Wire, a team of designers and craftsmen. We specialise in distinctive plywood and Valchromat kitchens. Everything we make is designed and manufactured by us in our UK workshop.
Neutral Colour Palette
Signature Scandinavian kitchen schemes are dominated by soft whites, gentle greys, and muted tones. Choose these shades keep the space light, open, and grounded, even in low-light climates.
Neutral Plywood Kitchen
Natural Materials
Opt for lighter woods such as oak, birch, ash or pine. Stone, composite, linen, ceramic — these textures create warmth and connection to the natural world which is a really key element of the Scandinavian style.
Calming Natural Kitchen
Smart Storage
Function is everything. Pull-out larders, drawer organisers, and concealed bins keep visual noise to a minimum and daily life smooth. Less is more when creating a Scandinavian inspired scheme.
Smart Storage Kitchen
Minimalist Cabinetry
If you’re aiming for a full kitchen refurbishment and want to go the whole hog, opt for flat-fronted, handleless or subtly detailed cabinetry. Cabinets in a Scandi style kitchen should always try to blend in, not shout out.
Modern Minimalist Kitchen
Clean Lines & Simple Shapes
Where possible try to avoid ornate mouldings and visual fuss. Instead, embrace balanced proportions, crisp geometry, and a calm, uncluttered layout to create a sense of Hygge in your scheme.
Simple Kitchen
Subtle Visual Texture
Introducing subtle textures like timber grain, stone veining, and ceramic glazes can gently layer visual interest without overwhelming the space. Opt for handcrafted or natural finishes to foster a calming connection to the natural world.
Subtle Kitchen
Tech Hidden in Plain Sight
Integrated appliances, invisible extractors, and flush fitting hobs keep the space sleek while remaining high-functioning. Think of how easy you tech can be maintained on a daily basis.
Tech Minimal Kitchen
Open, Airy Layouts
Whether your kitchen is large or small, where you can try to prioritise flow, light, and a sense of space. Think openness over bulk. Scandinavian kitchens always depict an air of calm which is achieved by keeping the air flowing freely around the space.
Airy Kitchen
Precision & Craft
A Scandi kitchen is design led not trend led, less is more and so quality counts. Because of this, details matter: seamless joins, aligned lines, no shortcuts. A quiet luxury that shows in the build, not the branding.
Precision Crafted Kitchen
Form Follows Function
Everything has a purpose. Design decisions are practical first, beautiful second — and that’s what makes them beautiful. If you’re starting your kitchen from scratch, consider how you use it and look to incorporate those practicalities into the design.
Function Led Kitchen
Understated Hardware
In a Scandinavian inspired kitchen if handles are used, they’re subtle — brushed metal, leather loops, or timber pulls. Push-to-open options like this one are also common.
Understated Hardware
Light, Light, Light
Big windows, minimal blinds, no heavy curtains. A Scandinavian style kitchen treats natural light as a design feature in its own right. But if you’re living in a natural light challenged property, focus on fabulous lighting instead.
Natural Light Kitchen
Functional Lighting
Layered lighting helps bring a Scandi kitchen space to light: pendant lights over islands, task lights under cabinets, soft ambient glows. All thoughtful, none ornamental. If you’re lacking in natural light, this is where you can really help make your kitchen sing.
Functional Lighting Kitchen
Matte Finishes
Scandi kitchen surfaces tend to be soft and non-reflective. From cabinets to counters, walls to floors, matte finishes help create a calm visual field.
Matte Finished Kitchen
Emotional Minimalism
More than just tidy — Scandinavian kitchen schemes lean into intentional simplicity. Fewer distractions, more mental space. Pop up sockets, integrated bins, clever storage and uniform appearance all help to declutter visual noise.
Minimalist Kitchen
Touches of Life
A potted herb, a handmade mug, a linen tea towel. Just enough personality to soften the edges without adding clutter. A Scandi kitchen isn’t devoid of human character, instead it’s designed to nurture the best in us.
A Scandinavian style kitchen isn’t just about how it looks — it’s about how it feels to live in. Calm, intentional, and quietly luxurious, this design approach prioritises clarity and comfort over chaos and clutter.
Whether you’re planning a full kitchen refurbishment or just looking to introduce a few Scandi-inspired updates, these 16 design elements are a great place to start.
Want to see how Scandinavian principles work in practice?
Explore our plywood kitchen projects or get in touch to talk about designing your own Scandi-inspired space.